Study in South Africa

Higher Education Structure in South Africa

Study In South Africa

Studying in South Africa offers a rich and diverse educational experience amidst the backdrop of a complex and fascinating political history. With a constitution recognizing 11 official languages, South Africa stands out as one of the most multi-ethnic and multicultural nations globally. The country boasts a vibrant arts scene, producing renowned figures like Nadine Gordimer, J.M. Coetzee, and the musical group Ladysmith Black Mambazo, all of whom have gained international acclaim. For students pursuing higher education, South Africa provides a unique environment brimming with inspiration, cultural heritage, artistic talent, and natural splendor.

South African universities cater to a wide range of academic interests and career aspirations. These institutions are categorized into traditional universities offering academic and theoretical programs, technological institutions providing practical vocational courses, and comprehensive universities that blend both theoretical knowledge and technical training. This diversity ensures that students can find programs tailored to their passions and goals. Beyond the classroom, South Africa offers an array of breathtaking landscapes, from picturesque coastlines to thrilling safaris and majestic mountains. This means that students not only benefit from a top-notch education but also have the opportunity to explore the country's natural beauty, creating a well-rounded and enriching academic experience.

The Perks of studying in South Africa

South Africa is highly ranked on several important indices for students and residents. Some highlights include:

  • South Africa is ranked #72 in the world education ranking, with a literacy rate of 94.6%.
  • The country is ranked #118 in the world in the “Safest Countries in the World” ranking by the World Population Review.
  • South Africa is ranked #92 in the world by GDP per capita (PPP), which is $15,905.
  • The country is ranked #84 in the world according to the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business report.

Higher Education Framework in South Africa

South Africa's higher education system is structured to provide a diverse range of educational opportunities. Here's an overview of the higher education framework in the country:

Universities

South Africa is home to several universities renowned for academic excellence and research. These institutions offer bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees in various fields, providing a strong theoretical foundation and research opportunities.

Universities of Technology

Universities of Technology focus on practical and vocational education, emphasizing applied skills and technical knowledge. They offer a mix of degree programs, diploma courses, and practical training to prepare students for specific careers.

Comprehensive Universities

Comprehensive universities combine academic and practical education, offering a broad spectrum of programs that blend theoretical knowledge with hands-on training. These institutions cater to a wide range of disciplines and provide a holistic educational experience.

Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Colleges

TVET colleges offer vocational and occupational training programs, equipping students with practical skills for employment. These colleges provide diplomas and certificates in fields like engineering, hospitality, and healthcare.

Quality Assurance

The South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) oversees the quality and standards of higher education qualifications. Universities and colleges are required to adhere to national qualification frameworks to ensure consistency and comparability of qualifications.

Degrees and Qualifications

South Africa follows a three-tiered degree structure: bachelor's degrees typically take three years to complete, followed by one-year honors degrees (required for admission to master's programs) and master's degrees, which take one to two years. Doctoral degrees are typically completed in three to four years and involve original research.

Research and Innovation

South African universities actively engage in research and innovation. Research output is monitored, and institutions are encouraged to contribute to scientific advancements and technological innovations.

Language of Instruction

While English is the primary language of instruction in most higher education institutions, South Africa recognizes 11 official languages. Some programs are offered in other languages, reflecting the country's linguistic diversity.

This diverse higher education framework in South Africa ensures that students have a wide array of options to choose from, catering to their academic interests, career goals, and preferred learning styles.

Popular Disciplines available in South Africa

South Africa offers a wide range of popular courses across various fields of study. Some of the most sought-after courses among international and local students include:

MedicineBusiness AdministrationPsychology
EngineeringEnvironmental ScienceBiology
Computer ScienceFinanceMarketing
LawEducationNursing
EconomicsAccountingSociology
GeologyChemistryPhysics
ArchitecturePolitical ScienceMathematics
PharmacyJournalismFine Arts
LinguisticsHistoryInformation Technology
Graphic DesignAnthropologyPublic Health
Hospitality ManagementAgricultureUrban Planning
Communications StudiesHuman Resource ManagementTourism Management
Culinary ArtsSports ScienceBiotechnology
Social Work  

Popular cities with most number of universities in South Africa

Here are some popular cities that have the most universities in South Africa.

Names of Popular Cities in South AfricaNo. of Universities
Johannesburg21
Pretoria13
Cape Town9
Durban9
Potchefstroom3
Stellenbosch3
Bloemfontein3
Benoni3
Randburg3
Kimberley2
Richards Bay2
Newcastle1

Average Tuition Fee and Monthly Expenses in South Africa for International Students

Tuition fees for international students in South Africa can vary significantly depending on the university, level of study, and the specific program. Here is a rough estimate of average tuition fees for international students in South Africa:

  • Undergraduate Programs: Tuition fees for undergraduate international students can range from approximately USD 2,500 to USD 12,000 per year. Programs in fields like Medicine and Engineering tend to be at the higher end of this range.
  • Postgraduate Programs: For master's and doctoral programs, international students can expect to pay tuition fees ranging from approximately USD 2,700 to USD 14,000 per year. Again, specialized or professional master's programs might have higher fees.

The average monthly expenses for international students in South Africa can vary widely based on the city or town where the student is living, their lifestyle, and the institution they attend. Here is a rough estimate of average monthly expenses for international students in South Africa:

  • Accommodation: On-campus housing or shared apartments can cost anywhere from ZAR 4,000 to ZAR 8,000 per month, depending on the city and type of accommodation.
  • Food: The average monthly food expenses can range from ZAR 2,000 to ZAR 3,000. This amount can vary significantly based on eating habits and whether the student eats out frequently.
  • Transportation: Public transportation costs around ZAR 700 to ZAR 1,500 per month, depending on the city. Some students might also use bicycles, which can be a more affordable option.
  • Books and Supplies: This cost can vary widely based on the course of study but could be around ZAR 500 to ZAR 1,000 per month.
  • Health Insurance: Health insurance costs for international students vary. Some universities include health insurance in their fees, while others might require students to purchase it separately. This can be around ZAR 500 to ZAR 1,000 per month.
  • Miscellaneous: This includes expenses for internet, phone bills, entertainment, and other personal expenses. It can range from ZAR 1,000 to ZAR 2,000 or more per month.

Considering these estimates, the total average monthly expenses for international students in South Africa could be roughly between ZAR 9,200 to ZAR 16,500. Please note that these figures are approximate and can vary based on individual circumstances and lifestyle choices. It's essential for students to create a detailed budget based on their specific needs and circumstances.

Students Visa Requirements

The application process for a student visa (study permit) in South Africa involves several steps. First and foremost, you need to secure admission to a recognized South African educational institution and receive an acceptance letter confirming your enrollment. With this letter in hand, you can begin the visa application process at the nearest South African embassy or consulate in your home country. 

Prepare the necessary documents, including proof of financial means, a valid passport, proof of medical insurance, radiological reports, police clearance certificates, and details of your accommodation in South Africa. It's essential to complete the visa application forms accurately and truthfully, ensuring all required documents are included. Biometric data, such as fingerprints and a digital photograph, will also be collected during the application process. 

Once you have submitted your application, it will be processed by the South African Department of Home Affairs. It's crucial to start the application well in advance of your intended travel date, as processing times can vary. Regularly check the status of your application and be prepared for possible interviews or additional document requests. Upon approval, you'll receive your student visa, allowing you to travel to South Africa and pursue your studies.

Here is the list of documents students need to have to apply for a student visa in South Africa.

The following documents must be submitted in order to get your South African student visa.

  • Acceptance Letter
  • Passport
  • Visa Application Form
  • Passport-Sized Photographs
  • Proof of Financial Means
  • Medical Insurance
  • Radiological Report
  • Police Clearance Certificate
  • Yellow Fever Certificate (if applicable)
  • Flight Itinerary
  • Proof of Accommodation
img


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Yes, international students in South Africa are allowed to work part-time for up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during official university vacations.

Yes, many South African universities offer scholarships and grants to international students based on academic merit, research potential, or financial need. It's advisable to check with the specific universities for available scholarship opportunities.

Yes, most universities in South Africa require international students to demonstrate proficiency in English through standardized tests such as IELTS or TOEFL. However, if your previous education was conducted in English, you might be exempt.

The cost of living varies depending on the city and lifestyle. On average, students should budget for accommodation, food, transport, books, and personal expenses, which can range from USD 500 to USD 1,000 per month.

Yes, South Africa offers a post-study work visa allowing graduates to stay and work for up to 12 months after completing their studies. If you find employment relevant to your qualifications during this period, you can apply for a longer-term work visa.

South Africa, like any other country, has areas with varying levels of safety. It's essential for students to follow safety guidelines, be aware of their surroundings, and stay in recommended accommodations. Most universities also have campus security measures in place.

Yes, South Africa allows students to bring their dependents (spouse and children) with them. However, there are specific requirements and documents needed for their visa applications.

Visa processing times vary, but it is advisable to apply well in advance, preferably three to four months before your intended travel date. Some visas may take longer due to additional processing requirements.

Yes, you can apply for a visa extension within South Africa if your course duration is extended. It's important to start the extension process before your current visa expires to avoid legal issues.

Yes, international students are required to have medical insurance, either from a South African registered medical scheme or through their university. This ensures access to healthcare services during their stay.