Study in Croatia

Higher Education Structure in Croatia

Study In Croatia

The Republic of Croatia is a country in Southeastern Europe on the Adriatic Sea. It is home to almost 4 million people, and its capital and largest city is Zagreb. Though it only obtained independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, its recorded history stretches back one and a half millennia. Croatian is the official language, though half the citizens speak English as a second language, and Universities in the large cities are effectively bilingual. Croatia is a developed country with very low income inequality, and derives significant revenue from industries and tourism.

Almost 200,000 students are enrolled in the Croatian higher education system. Thousands of these are from other countries, leading to a diverse and vibrant atmosphere on Croatian University campuses. The high quality of tertiary education in Croatia, combined with the relatively low cost of education and living costs, combine to make it an attractive destination for Bachelor’s and Master’s students. It is located in an area of outstanding natural beauty, with stunning forest, mountain, and beach landscapes.

The Perks of Studying in Croatia

Croatia is highly ranked on several important indices for students and residents. Some highlights include:

  • The country is ranked #15 in the world in the “Safest Countries in the World” ranking by the World Population Review.
  • The country is ranked #44 in the world in the US News “Best Countries for Education” report.
  • The country is ranked #45 in the world by GDP per capita (PPP).
  • The country is ranked #51 in the world according to the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business report.

Higher Education Framework in Croatia

The tertiary education system in Croatia consists of two parallel tracks: academic and professional. 

Within the academic track are Universities, which offer Bachelor’s, Master’s, Integrated, and Doctoral degrees. Universities may be public or private and typically have a high degree of autonomy as regards curriculum and budget management. Croatian Universities are well respected throughout the world, and several international students flock to the postgraduate programs for high-level education and research training at a relatively low cost.

Within the professional track are vocational colleges and polytechnics. They offer three types of degrees: short-cycle professional qualifications, which last one or two years and are equivalent to post-high school diplomas in other countries. Vocational Bachelor’s degrees last three to four years, and involve extensive vocational training in one chosen discipline, along with project work and guaranteed placements upon graduation. Finally, professional graduate programs last 1-2 years; students enrolled in these courses have a vocational Bachelor’s or short-cycle degree along with multiple years of work experience.

Certificate Programs

Short-term certificate programs were introduced as a way for Croatian Universities to earn additional revenue from some of their most popular courses. They last between 2 and 6 months, and are of many types:

  • Executive programs for business leaders, including courses in innovations like artificial intelligence and social media marketing, and training programs in useful skills like leadership.
  • Online courses for learners in other countries, are typically chosen from among the most successful programs at the University.
  • Language learning programs for short-term visitors to Croatia, primarily aimed at tourists.

Undergraduate Programs

Undergraduate degree (Bachelor’s) programs in Croatian Universities last three years (six semesters) in most disciplines, including applied sciences, social sciences, and business. Engineering programs last four years. Finally, medicine, dentistry, veterinary studies, and architecture have integrated Bachelor’s and Master’s programs that last ten to twelve semesters.

Applicants to Bachelor's programs in Croatia must have a high school secondary certificate or diploma. They must also be able to prove proficiency in the language in which their chosen program is taught (Croatian or English).

Postgraduate Programs

Students who have completed an undergraduate program can apply for admission into a Croatian Master’s degree program. These normally last two years, though an exception can be made in the form of one-year Master’s programs for students who have completed four years of undergraduate study. Master’s programs involve specialized study in one or more subjects, and focus on topics that are relevant in current research or in the labor market. The final semester is usually spent on Master’s thesis work; which involves a complex project guided by a member of a research group. There is no requirement for original output, but the quality of work required is very high. Most postgraduates tend to take up full-time jobs after receiving their degrees, though a significant minority choose to start doctoral studies.

In certain subjects like medicine, architecture, and law, Bachelor’s and Master’s programs are combined into integrated five or six-year programs.

Doctoral Programs

Doctoral studies in Croatian Universities last three years, and culminate in the award of PhD degrees. The research output of Croatia is impressive, and doctoral students form the backbone of the analysis work coming out of research labs. After a brief introduction to research techniques, PhD candidates are expected to embark upon original work in their chosen field, with extensive guidance from their faculty supervisors. A successful PhD thesis defense is required for the award of the doctoral degree.

Popular Disciplines Available in Croatia

The country has various universities that offer approximately all the disciplines of study. Some of the popular disciplines available in Croatia are-

International BusinessChemical EngineeringData Science
Software EngineeringCreative MarketingMarine Biotechnology
PhilosophyEnvironment and Resource ManagementApplied Linguistics
European HistoryGame DesignAutomotive Computing
Sociology & AnthropologyDiscrete MathematicsQuantum Physics

Popular Cities with Most number of Universities in Croatia

Here are some popular cities that have the most universities in Croatia.

The Name of the City No. of Universities 
Zagreb5
Rijeka2
Split1
Dubrovnik1
Pula1

Average Monthly Expenses in Croatia for International Students

Tuition fees for students who are not from the European Union and are enrolled in Bachelor's programs in Croatia are much lower than the average in Europe. They range from approximately 1,000 to 4,000 Euros per month. Master's program fees are much higher, approximately twice the tuition fees for undergraduate degree programs in similar disciplines. Most scholarships for international students are available through bilateral agreements between the Croatian Ministry of Education and the country of origin of the candidate.

Accommodation costs in Croatia vary according to the type of housing chosen and the city. A few Universities have dormitory housing on campus, and the monthly rent is low; between 100 and 200 Euros. Private housing is reasonably priced, as well, with the rent ranging from 200 to 400 Euros per month. The cost of food is 200-300 Euros per month, on average. Travel passes within the city, shopping, and recreation add up to approximately 100 Euros per month, for a total monthly living cost budget of 400 to 600 Euros. Students in Zagreb may incur slightly higher costs.

Students Visa Requirements

Students from most countries outside the European Union require a long-term student visa to enter Croatia, after which they must apply for a temporary Residence Permit.

The authorities in the Croatian Embassy will also check the travel arrangements to Croatia, the medical insurance plan, and the vaccination status of the applicant. If any documents are missing or inadequate, the Embassy may request that the candidate return on a different date. After submission, the decision of the Croatian immigration authorities usually takes a few weeks, and the visa is sent directly to the student if the application is successful. 

Here is the list of documents students need to have to apply for a student visa in Croatia.
  • Visa Application Form
  • Valid Passport
  • Passport-size Photos
  • Letter of Acceptance from a Croatian educational institution
  • Proof of Sufficient Funds
  • Health Insurance
  • Proof of Accommodation
  • Travel Itinerary
  • Academic Certificates
  • Police Clearance Certificate
  • Visa Fee Payment
  • Proof of Language Proficiency
  • Statement of Purpose
  • Birth Certificate
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Long term Croatian student visa application fees vary slightly by country of origin of the applicant, with the average being 70 Euros. This is not refundable; any subsequent application will require a fresh payment.

Applicants for long term Croatian student visas must submit two identical photographs with their applications. The pictures must be taken within three months of the application date. The size must be 3.5 cm (width) by 4.5 cm (height). They should be in color (rather than black and white), with a light colored background. The head of the applicant should take up approximately 75% of the area of the photograph, with the face looking directly at the camera. The expression on the face should be neutral, and the clothes worn should not interfere with the color of the background. The photograph should not be torn or defaced in any way.

Croatian long term student visa applications may be rejected for many reasons, including the fabrication of travel information, inconsistent data in the application form, missing documents, insufficient evidence of financial stability, and lack of sufficient proof of University admission. This is done through a rejection letter sent to the candidate via the Embassy, with clear reasons given for the visa refusal. If the reason given for rejection is one that can easily be corrected, students should submit a new application after paying the fees. A careful second application is likely to be successful if there is sufficient time to receive the visa and travel to Croatia to join before the University starting date. Visa applicants may also appeal against the decision on refusal through a written statement submitted to the Croatian Embassy or Consulate. It is recommended that the appeal letter address each of the points in the rejection letter, and present new evidence in favor of the application, if any is available. The final decision on the appeal is taken by a court in Croatia, and is usually made within a month of the appeal submission.

Of the nearly 1,500 study programs offered in Croatian institutions of higher education, a significant number are taught in English. The Croatian Ministry of Science and Education maintains a dynamic database of all English medium courses taught at every level, from undergraduate to graduate, both part time and full time. Therefore, it is not strictly mandatory for international students to learn fluent Croatian, though it is ideal that they enrol in preparatory language courses to interact better with their classmates.

All students enrolled in a higher education institution in Croatia may take up part time employment after they obtain their Residence Permits. There is no formal restriction on the number of hours per week, but it is recommended that students work approximately 20 hours per week during the semester, so as to be able to manage their academic load. During the summer months, students are encouraged to take up internships to earn a higher hourly rate of pay, while also spending 40 hours per week at work. The Student Employment Act of 2019 added several rules to benefit international students working part time in Croatia, including a minimum hourly rate and regulations on payment of students within 15 days of completion of the task.