Study in Australia

Higher Education Structure in Australia

Study In Australia

Australia is one of the top five countries where international students apply for admission and is ranked as one of the most popular study-abroad destinations. Approximately 1,00,009 of the 5,27,529 international students who visited Australia in 2022 were Indian citizens. It is anticipated that the number of international students in Australia will rise by 5% between now and 2023.

Due to the large number of job openings in industries like business, healthcare, engineering, and medicine, as well as the country's competitive pay scale for employees, more and more international students are choosing to study in Australia. Since Australia has strict labor laws, it is possible for Indian students to work there after graduation. 

Australia allocates 254,000,000 AUD to scholarships each year across its more than 11,000 institutions and 22,000 courses. Seven Australian universities rank among the top 100 worldwide, and the QS top universities list includes 36 institutions of higher learning. Australia was ranked second-best by the UN in terms of per-capita income and educational attainment.

The Perks of Studying in Australia

Here are some of the top benefits that students from India are going to receive while pursuing their higher education in Australia.

  • Many reputed universities are located in Australia, according to the QS Universities Ranking 2023, there are 7 universities from Australia in the top 100 universities in the world.
  • Several scholarship opportunities for Indian students make it a perfect destination to study abroad.
  • Australia offers degrees that are acknowledged and accepted around the world.
  • Australia is a touristic place that offers students a chance to explore the heritage and ancient places around while pursuing their higher education.

Higher Education Framework in Australia

Primary, secondary, and tertiary education make up the three main components of the Australian educational system. Tertiary education encompasses higher education, including VET, English, undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs. In reality, pathway programs, also referred to as foundations, are a component of tertiary education in Australia. The Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF) governs education in Australia at all significant levels of study, from Level 1 in primary education to Level 10 in tertiary education.

Diploma Programs

In Australian colleges, the demand for diploma programs is extremely high. Students can choose to enroll in bachelor's degree programs or two-year programs that result in the awarding of a diploma. Students have the option of transferring their college credits earned while attending an Australian college in order to enroll in a Bachelor's degree program. 

Undergraduate Programs

The goal of the bachelor's degree is to provide students with a foundational understanding of the conceptual frameworks and methodologies of the primary discipline or disciplines that make up the program of study, to impart some specialized knowledge, and to encourage the development of independent work skills in the discipline(s) and field of practice. All bachelor's degree programs are designed to give graduates the skills and knowledge they need to develop into independent thinkers. This capacity may be demonstrated through one or more essays, a final research paper, a thesis, a project, an exhibition, or another research- or performance-based exercise that demonstrates methodological competence and the ability to conduct independent, morally sound intellectual or creative work, as well as, where appropriate, the exercise of professional responsibility in a field of practice. 

Postgraduate Programs

A master's degree program necessitates greater intellectual independence and specialized knowledge than a bachelor's degree program. The knowledge and abilities picked up during related undergraduate studies are also built upon. The majority of master's-level research will have either been on the cutting edge of or informed by a profession or area of academic or professional study. Students will understand how research broadens our understanding of particular topics and will have creatively applied their knowledge. They will exhibit independence in problem-solving and the capacity to think creatively and methodically about complex problems.

Doctoral Programs

A doctoral program builds on the knowledge in a specific field or discipline that has been attained through earlier study, usually at the graduate level. Doctoral-level research is at the forefront of any academic or professional discipline. Holders of doctoral degrees must have demonstrated a high degree of intellectual autonomy, the ability to conceptualize, design, and carry out projects that produce notable new knowledge and/or understanding, as well as the capacity to produce and interpret knowledge that pushes the boundaries of a discipline, usually through original research or creative endeavor.

Popular disciplines and courses available in Australia

In engineering, business, arts & humanities, medicine, and sciences, Australian universities are ranked for different courses. The best programs in Australia for foreign students are:

MBAAccountancyLaw
Automotive EngineeringCybersecurityPsychology
Computer ScienceNursingBusiness Analytics
Social WorkAerospace EngineeringArchitecture 
Mechanical EngineeringMedical ScienceMathematics
PhysicsStaticsCommerce
Design  

Popular Cities in Australia with the Best Universities

Australia promises to be a rewarding academic and professional experience for students. Many of Australia's top cities are prepared to meet the demands of a thriving and expanding student population. Here are some places that offer good employment prospects for students, reputable educational facilities, and an abundance of cultural attractions.

Name of CitiesQS Best Student Cities Ranking 2023
Melbourne5
Sydney9
Brisbane24
Adelaide31
Perth34
Canberra35
Cold Cost93
Hobart-
Newcastle-
Darwin-
Bathurst-

Average Monthly Expenses in Australia for International Students

International students should expect to spend a lot of money on tuition, applications, housing, living expenses, and other costs when considering studying abroad in nations like Australia. Depending on the institution, level of study, and program of choice, different degrees will have different tuition costs. Undergraduate courses in Australia cost around 8 lahks to 18 lakh INR, depending on the colleges and courses, while postgraduate course tuition fees are around 7 lakhs to 20 lakhs INR. To know the exact amount of their tuition fee, students need to visit the university websites they are applying to. The average monthly expenses can vary depending on the lifestyle of a student.

  • The accommodation cost in Australia is around 1500 to 2000 AUD per year. 
  • International students' monthly living expenses in Australia range from AUD 1,500 to 2,000. For foreign students, the average annual cost of living in Australia is between AUD 15,000 and AUD 18,000. 

Students’ Visa Requirement

International applicants who are accepted into Australian universities and receive their CoE, or confirmation of enrollment, must submit a student visa application. Australia accepts online applications for student visas for overseas study. When enrolling in an undergraduate program in Australia, international students must apply for a subclass 500 visa, and when enrolling in a graduate program, they must apply for a subclass 485 visa.

Subclass 500 Visa:

Australia charges AUD 650 (roughly INR 36,030) for a subclass 500 visa. Depending on how many courses they are enrolled in, students can stay in Australia for up to five years with this visa. 

Subclass 485 Visa:

Australia charges AUD 680 (approximately INR 36,680) for a subclass 485 Temporary Graduate Visa. Those who are granted this visa may stay for a period of two to four years. 

In both circumstances, applicants are qualified to apply for a visa extension in Australia should they become necessary. 

Here is the list of documents students need to have to apply for a student visa in Australia.
  • Offer Letter
  • enrollment confirmation (CoE)
  • Proof of English Language Competence
  • Original Temporary Entrant (OTE)
  • Assurance of Enough Money
  • OSHC, or Overseas Student Health Coverage
  • Medical condition
  • Credential for Character 
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

International students are required by the majority of Australian universities to provide documentation of their English language proficiency, and IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is one of the most widely used tests to do so. IELTS scores between 6.0 and 6.5 are considered to be the minimum.

In order to be granted an Australian student visa, you must show that you have the money necessary to pay your tuition, living costs, and travel expenses during your entire stay. Depending on your circumstances, the length of your course, and the country in which you will be attending classes, a different amount of money may be needed. The Department of Home Affairs has stated that as of 2023, you will need to provide proof that you have at least 62,000 AUD (33.55 lakhs INR) available each year to pay for living expenses in Australia in addition to tuition fees and other costs.

Australian student visas have no upper age limit. However, if you are younger than 18, you must have suitable housing, support, and welfare plans in place while you are studying in Australia. Furthermore, if you are under 18 and your parents or legal guardians are not traveling with you to Australia, you must make the necessary arrangements for your housing, support, and general welfare.

Professionals with high salaries come from the medical field in Australia. The highest paid professionals in Australia are surgeons, who make an average salary of AUD 394,303 per year. Anesthetists make an average of AUD 386,065 per year, making them the second highest paid profession in Australia.

For international students, Australia has eight to nine reasonably priced or cost-effective universities. For undergraduate courses, the course fee ranges from AUD 14,000 to AUD 17,00,000, and for postgraduate courses, it ranges from AUD 16,000 to AUD 38,000.