IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai

The Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) stands as a foundational pillar of India’s post-independence commitment to technological self-reliance and academic rigor. Established in 1958 through the collaborative efforts of the Government of India, UNESCO, and the former Soviet Union, the institute was the second of the IITs to be created, specifically designed to serve as a center for advanced engineering research and training. Over the ensuing decades, it has transitioned from a specialized technical school into a multi-disciplinary "Institution of Eminence" that exerts a profound influence on global technology, management, and design. Situated across a sprawling 550-acre campus in the Powai suburb of Mumbai, the institute is unique in its geographical positioning, nestled between the Vihar and Powai lakes, providing a tranquil environment for research amidst the commercial bustle of India’s financial capital. The current institutional trajectory is defined by a massive expansion in research funding, a sophisticated startup incubation ecosystem, and a pedagogical shift toward interdisciplinary flexibility designed to meet the demands of the fourth industrial revolution.

The Academic Architecture: Departments, Schools, and Programmatic Diversity

The organizational structure of IIT Bombay is designed to facilitate both depth in fundamental disciplines and breadth in interdisciplinary applications. The institute comprises a wide array of departments, centers, and schools that cater to over 13,000 students and employ over 700 faculty members. This architecture is not static; it has evolved to include emerging fields such as Artificial Intelligence, Quantum Information, and Policy Studies.

Core Engineering and Science Departments

The technical heart of the institute resides in its 17 core departments. These units are responsible for the flagship Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech.) programs and extensive postgraduate research.

The evolution of these departments is increasingly characterized by cross-departmental programs. For instance, the "Materials, Manufacturing and Modeling" (MMM) program is a collaborative effort involving Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical Engineering, and Mathematics. This trend reflects a broader institutional acknowledgment that modern industrial problems—such as the development of electric vehicles or semiconductor fabrication—cannot be solved within the silos of a single engineering discipline.

Specialized Schools and Interdisciplinary Centers

To bridge the gap between engineering and the socio-economic landscape, IIT Bombay has established schools that function with a degree of administrative autonomy, focusing on professional integration and high-level policy.

• Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management (SJMSoM): Established to provide management education with a distinct technological flavor, SJMSoM offers MBA and Executive MBA (EMBA) programs. The EMBA is notable for being a joint venture with Washington University in St. Louis, signifying a high degree of international academic integration.

• IDC School of Design: Formerly the Industrial Design Centre, this school is a pioneer in design education in India. It offers B.Des., M.Des., and Ph.D. programs with specializations ranging from Animation and Communication Design to Mobility and Vehicle Design.

• Desai Sethi School of Entrepreneurship (DSSE): Upgraded to a school in 2019, DSSE serves as the nexus for innovation, offering a Minor in Entrepreneurship and a Ph.D. program focused on translational research and the startup lifecycle.

• Ashank Desai Centre for Policy Studies (ADCPS): This center focuses on the intersection of technology and governance, addressing the need for evidence-based policymaking in a rapidly evolving digital world.

Comprehensive Program Portfolio and Degree Structures

IIT Bombay offers an exhaustive range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral degrees, many of which have been recently updated to align with the National Education Policy (NEP) and 21st-century requirements.

Undergraduate Pedagogical Innovation

The undergraduate curriculum has shifted toward a "Maker-centric" philosophy. The introduction of hands-on courses like "Maker Space" and the early integration of data science and AI into the core curriculum ensure that graduates are prepared for a data-driven industrial landscape.

The institute also offers "Minor" programs, which allow students to earn 30 extra credits in a field outside their primary department. This flexibility is vital for students in traditional branches like Civil or Mechanical Engineering who wish to gain proficiency in Computer Science or Management.

Postgraduate Research and Professional Degrees

At the postgraduate level, the focus shifts toward specialization and advanced research. The Master of Technology (M.Tech.) remains the primary postgraduate offering, but the institute has seen significant growth in its Master of Science (M.Sc.) and Master of Design (M.Des.) programs.

• Master of Public Policy (MPP): Designed to train professionals who can bridge the gap between technical expertise and governance.

• Master of Arts by Research (MA. Res.): A research-intensive program in the Humanities and Social Sciences, reflecting the institute's broadening scope.

• Master in Development Practice (MDP): Aimed at professionals working in the social sector, focusing on sustainable development.

• Ph.D. Programs: The doctoral programs are the engine of the institute's research output. Ph.D. students are categorized into several funding groups, including Teaching Assistantships (TA), Research Assistantships (RA), and fellowship awards (FA) from agencies like DST and DBT.

Admission Process and Selection Rigor: The JEE Advanced Barrier

Admission to IIT Bombay is synonymous with extreme competitive rigor. For undergraduate programs, candidates must navigate the multi-stage Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) process. The selectivity is best illustrated by the fact that 47 of the top 50 All India Rankers (AIR) in JEE Advanced typically choose IIT Bombay as their first-preference institution.

Undergraduate Seat Matrix and Reservation Policies

The seat allocation is managed by the Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA), following strict reservation norms for various categories including EWS, OBC-NCL, SC, ST, and PwD.

The introduction of "Female Supernumerary Seats" is a strategic initiative to improve the gender ratio on campus without reducing the number of seats available in the open pool. For the Computer Science program, the closing rank for general category candidates is often as low as AIR 66, making it the most competitive academic program in the country.

Postgraduate and Research Admissions

Selection for postgraduate programs is equally stringent, though it utilizes a broader range of metrics.

• M.Tech./M.S.: Based on GATE scores followed by written tests and interviews in specific departments. Direct admission is sometimes offered to top-tier graduates from other IITs.

• M.Sc.: Admission is through the Joint Admission Test for Masters (JAM), followed by CCMN counseling.

• MBA: Requires a high percentile in the Common Admission Test (CAT), followed by personal interviews and a review of work experience.

• Design (B.Des./M.Des.): Admission is through UCEED and CEED, respectively. These exams test a candidate's aptitude for visualization, spatial reasoning, and design thinking.

• Ph.D.: Prospective doctoral candidates are evaluated based on their performance in a written test and an interview conducted by the respective department. A Master’s degree with at least 60% marks is generally required.

Research and Development: The Rs 700 Crore Financial Ecosystem

IIT Bombay has established itself as the premier research institution in India, a fact validated by its research funding trajectory. In the 2023-24 financial year, the institute secured a record Rs 700 crore in annual grants for research and development, representing a 39.44% increase over the previous three years.

Funding Sources and Strategic Alignment

The R&D funds are a sophisticated mix of government grants and private industry partnerships. While government agencies like the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Department of Biotechnology (DBT), and DRDO contribute the majority of the funding, private sector contributions have risen to approximately 35-40% of the total research kitty.

The alignment of this funding with national strategic goals is evident in the types of projects undertaken. The "Maharashtra Drone Mission," funded by the state's Technical Education Department with an outlay of Rs 151.8 crore over five years, aims to establish the region as a global leader in indigenous drone technology. Similarly, the Ministry of Textiles has funded a project focused on developing hydrogen pressure vessels using textile-based composites, a critical technology for the future of hydrogen-powered transport.

Centers of Excellence (CoEs) and Specialized Hubs

The institute operates 24 Centers of Excellence that serve as multi-disciplinary hubs for solving complex problems.

• National Centre of Excellence in Carbon Capture and Utilization (NCoE-CCU): This center is critical for India's commitment to net-zero emissions, developing catalysts to capture and convert CO2 into useful chemicals like methanol.

• Koita Centre for Digital Health (KCDH): Focuses on the intersection of healthcare and engineering, utilizing AI and big data to improve public health outcomes.

• Centre for Machine Intelligence and Data Science (C-MinDS): Acts as the nexus for AI research at the institute, collaborating with global tech giants to develop ethical and robust machine learning frameworks.

• National Centre for Photovoltaic Research and Education (NCPRE): A primary driver for India’s solar energy ambitions, focusing on improving cell efficiency and developing sustainable manufacturing processes.

High-Performance Computing and IT Infrastructure

To support its massive research output, IIT Bombay has invested in world-class computational facilities. The inauguration of the "PARAM Rudra" supercomputer in January 2026 marks a new era in the institute's computational capabilities.

PARAM Rudra: State-of-the-Art Supercomputing

Developed under the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM) by C-DAC, PARAM Rudra is a 3 PetaFLOPS system designed specifically for research in materials science, atomic physics, and climate modeling.

The system runs on an indigenous software stack and supports over 200 faculty members and 1,200 students. Its GPU compute nodes, powered by NVIDIA A100 cards, are particularly useful for deep learning applications involving libraries like TensorFlow and cuDNN. This infrastructure is complemented by the "Spandan" cluster and departmental clusters in Chemistry and Physics, providing a tiered computing environment for different research needs.

The Central Library: Digital Knowledge Management

The Central Library at IIT Bombay is a five-story facility that houses over 4.4 lakh items. It serves as a pioneer in adopting new technologies, providing seamless discovery and access to scholarly resources for more than 11,000 members.

• Resources: The library provides access to over 12,000 full-text journals and 10 major databases. It also maintains a "Book Bank" for students whose parental income falls below the taxable limit.

• Digital Integration: The library supports electronic submission of theses and dissertations (ETD). In a single year, it processed 749 Master’s dissertations and 367 Ph.D. theses through its online system.

• Inter-Library Connectivity: IIT Bombay maintains inter-library loan relations with premier institutions like BARC, TIFR, and IISc, ensuring that researchers have access to nearly any technical document required for their work.

The Innovation Ecosystem: SINE, DSSE, and Startup Incubation

IIT Bombay has built an integrated entrepreneurial ecosystem that serves as a benchmark for technical institutes globally. This system is driven by two primary entities: the Desai Sethi School of Entrepreneurship (DSSE) and the Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (SINE).

Desai Sethi School of Entrepreneurship (DSSE)

DSSE acts as the fountainhead for innovation, focusing on the academic and pre-incubation phases of entrepreneurship.

• Pedagogy: The school offers 20 theory and lab courses, including a capstone course that prepares students to register a startup. It has trained over 5,500 students and mentored more than 1,470 venture teams.

• Pre-Incubation Programs: The "IDEAS" program supports early-stage venture creation, while the "WiE" (Women in Entrepreneurship) program provides specific mentoring for female founders.

• Proof-of-Concept (POC) Lab: Located in the IDC School of Design, this facility allows students to build prototypes using CNC machines and 3D printers before moving to full-scale incubation.

Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (SINE)

SINE is the business incubator that takes over ventures once they are ready to scale. It provides physical space, seed funding, and access to a network of investors and mentors.

A unique feature of the institute is the "Deferred Placement Policy" (DPP). This allows students who want to pursue their own startup idea after graduation to "defer" their participation in campus placements for up to two years. This policy significantly reduces the opportunity cost of entrepreneurship, encouraging risk-taking among the brightest graduates.

International Tie-ups and Global Academic Collaborations

IIT Bombay’s global footprint is expanded through hundreds of Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) and strategic international partnerships. These collaborations facilitate student exchange, joint research, and dual-degree programs.

The IITB-Monash Research Academy

Established in 2008 as a joint venture with Monash University, Australia, this academy is a major global research hub. It is specifically geared toward Ph.D. training on a sizeable scale.

• Program Structure: Students study for a dual Ph.D., spending at least one year in Australia and three years in India. They are co-supervised by faculty from both institutions.

• Financial Support: Students receive a scholarship of approximately Rs 4.92 lakh per annum in India and up to AUD 36,000 per annum during their stay in Australia. To date, the academy has awarded over 265 jointly-badged Ph.D. degrees.

• Research Areas: The academy focuses on "problems that need to be solved" rather than those that can be solved, addressing themes like Circular Economy, Smart Materials, and Clean Energy.

Strategic Partnerships and Exchange Programs

The institute maintains active exchange programs with elite universities worldwide, including Stanford, Tohoku University, and the University of Windsor.

• Stanford-IIT Bombay Research Program: This undergraduate research program allows IIT Bombay students to travel to Stanford’s Doerr School of Sustainability for summer research, with all expenses including airfare and stipends covered.

• Tohoku University Joint Institute of Excellence (JIE): Established in 2024, this partnership focuses on disaster science, robotics, and human mobility, facilitating student immersion programs between Mumbai and Miyagi.

• LAOTSE Network: As a member of the "Links to Asia by Organising Traineeship and Student Exchange" network, IIT Bombay participates in a vast exchange of scholars and students between leading universities in Europe and Asia.

Employability and Career Outcomes: A Sectoral Analysis

The employability of IIT Bombay graduates remains unparalleled in the Indian landscape. The 2023-24 placement season saw a 12% increase in the number of recruiting companies, with a total of 1,650 job offers made.

Placement Statistics 2024-25

The placement season is characterized by a strong presence of global tech giants, consulting firms, and financial institutions.

Branch-wise data indicates that Computer Science and Electrical Engineering continue to command the highest salaries, with placement rates of 90% and 85%, respectively. However, even traditional branches like Civil and Mechanical Engineering maintain robust placement rates of around 78-80%. The top recruiting sector remains Engineering and Technology (30% of offers), followed by IT/Software (25%) and Finance and Analytics (15%).

The SJMSoM Advantage

The Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management consistently reports 100% placement for its MBA students. In the 2025 cycle, the highest package for an MBA graduate was Rs 53.8 LPA, with an average package of Rs 25.82 LPA. The BFSI and Conglomerate sectors were the top recruiters, with major participation from companies like JP Morgan Chase, ICICI Bank, and Flipkart.

Infrastructure and Campus Life

The IIT Bombay campus is often described as a self-contained city. Beyond the academic buildings, it houses essential services including a well-equipped hospital, banks, shopping centers, and two schools for children of staff and faculty members.

Residential Facilities: The Hostel Ecosystem

IIT Bombay is a fully residential institute, boasting 18 hostels that house both undergraduate and postgraduate students. Hostels are managed by the Hostel Coordinating Unit (HCU).

• Hostel Structure: Hostels 1 to 9, 12, 13, 14, and 15 are primarily for boys, while Hostels 10, 10A, 11, and the C-wing of Hostel 15 are for girls.

• Amenities: Every hostel room is equipped with a bed, study table, chair, and cupboard. Common facilities include high-speed Wi-Fi, washing machines, TV rooms, and computer rooms.

• Student Gymkhana: All student activities are organized through the Gymkhana, which maintains excellent sports facilities including a swimming pool, tennis courts, squash courts, and vast playgrounds for cricket and football.

Ecological and Cultural Vitality

The campus is famous for its "cheerful" hostel life and cultural vibrancy. Annual festivals like "Mood Indigo" (cultural) and "Techfest" (technical) are the largest of their kind in Asia, drawing hundreds of thousands of participants from across the globe. The proximity to the Sanjay Gandhi National Park occasionally leads to sightings of local wildlife, including leopards, adding a unique ecological dimension to the campus experience.

Alumni Base: Global Influence and Economic Impact

The alumni of IIT Bombay form a global elite in technology, business, and policy. Their impact is not merely professional but has been fundamental to the architectural foundation of the modern digital economy.

• Global Tech Leadership: Notable alumni include Parag Agrawal (Former CEO of Twitter), Raj Subramaniam (CEO of FedEx), and Romesh Wadhwani (Founder of Symphony Technology Group).

• Institution Builders: Nandan Nilekani (Co-founder of Infosys) served as the architect of India’s Aadhaar biometric system, while K. Sivan (Former Chairman of ISRO) led India’s mission to the Moon.

• Venture Capital and Innovation: Vinod Khosla (Co-founder of Sun Microsystems and Founder of Khosla Ventures) is one of the world’s most influential venture capitalists, focusing on green tech and AI.

• Governance and Law: The late Manohar Parrikar (Former Chief Minister of Goa and Defense Minister of India) was a pioneering example of a technical professional entering high-level politics. Colin Gonsalves, a prominent Senior Advocate of the Supreme Court of India, is also an alumnus.

The alumni maintain a deep connection with the institute through "Batch Legacy" programs and significant philanthropic donations, such as the one from Bharat Desai and Neerja Sethi that funded the entrepreneurship school.

Educational Landscape: Standing and Rankings

IIT Bombay consistently ranks among the top engineering and overall institutions in India and the world. Its performance is measured across several high-profile frameworks.

IIRF Rankings: The National Leader

In the International Institutional Ranking Framework (IIRF) 2025, IIT Bombay secured the #1 All India Rank in the category of top government engineering colleges, followed by IIT Delhi and IIT Madras.

Global Standing: QS World University Rankings

IIT Bombay has seen a significant rise in global perception. In the QS World University Rankings 2025, it achieved its highest-ever position of #118 globally, up from #149 in 2024.

• Employer Reputation: Scored a high 81.9, reflecting the global demand for its graduates.

• Citations per Faculty: Scored 73.1, highlighting the international impact of its research publications.

• Sustainability: Ranked 235th globally, reflecting the institute's commitment to the UN SDGs.

• Subject Specifics: Ranked 28th globally in Engineering and Technology, 50th in Electrical Engineering, and 40th in Mineral and Mining Engineering.

Strategic Outlook and Future Directions

The Indian Institute of Technology Bombay has successfully transitioned from a specialized engineering college into a world-class research university. Its core strengths—an unparalleled student intake, a record-breaking R&D budget of Rs 700 crore, and a robust startup incubation engine—position it at the forefront of India’s mission for technological sovereignty. The recent inauguration of the PARAM Rudra supercomputer and the expansion into digital health and policy studies indicate a strategic pivot toward multi-disciplinary complexity.

As the institute looks toward the future, the primary challenge remains balancing its historical focus on undergraduate excellence with its growing mandate as a global research powerhouse. The "Institution of Eminence" status provides the administrative flexibility required for this transition, while the burgeoning alumni network ensures a steady stream of mentorship and philanthropic support. For professional peers and researchers, IIT Bombay serves not just as a center of learning, but as a critical node in the global innovation network, where fundamental science is rapidly translated into impactful technology and commercial enterprise.

FAQs

1. Where is IIT Bombay located?

The institute is located in Powai, a northern suburb of Mumbai, Maharashtra.

2. When was the institute established?

IIT Bombay was established in 1958 with assistance from UNESCO and the former Soviet Union. 

3. What is the campus size?

The campus spans approximately 550 acres, situated between the Vihar and Powai lakes.

4. What is the NIRF 2025 ranking for IIT Bombay in the Engineering category?

It is ranked 3 in India in the Engineering category for 2025. 

5. How does IIT Bombay rank in the IIRF 2025 rankings?

IIT Bombay holds the 1 All India Rank in the category of top government engineering colleges for 2025. 

6. What is the institute's current global standing in the QS World University Rankings?

In the QS World University Rankings 2025, it achieved a rank of 118 globally. For the 2026 cycle, it is ranked 129th. 

7. Does IIT Bombay have a specific status granted by the government?

Yes, it was granted the status of "Institution of Eminence" by the Ministry of Education in July 2018.

8. What is the institute's rank in innovation?

IIT Bombay was ranked 1st in the NIRF 2025 Innovation category.[3, 8]

9. How many academic divisions are currently at IIT Bombay?

The institute has 81 academic divisions, including 17 departments, 3 schools, and various centers.

10. What are the names of the three specialized schools at IITB?

The schools are the Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management (SJMSoM), the IDC School of Design, and the Desai Sethi School of Entrepreneurship (DSSE).

11. How do I get admission into the B.Tech program?

Admission is based on the rank obtained in the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Advanced, followed by JoSAA counseling.

12. What is the eligibility criterion for the B.Tech program?

Candidates must have passed Class 12 with at least 75% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

13. Which exam is required for admission to the MBA program?

Aspirants must qualify for the Common Admission Test (CAT), followed by personal interviews.

14. What is the selection process for M.Tech programs?

Selection is primarily based on Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) scores, often followed by written tests and interviews.

15. How can I apply for the Bachelor of Design (B.Des) program?

Admission is granted through the Undergraduate Common Entrance Examination for Design (UCEED). 

16. What exam is used for Master of Science (M.Sc.) admissions?

Candidates must appear for the Joint Admission Test for Masters (JAM). 

17. Is there an age limit for the UCEED exam?

For UCEED 2026, candidates must be born on or after October 1, 2001 (for OPEN/EWS/OBC-NCL) or October 1, 1996 (for SC/ST/PwD). 

18. What is the closing rank for Computer Science and Engineering (CSE)?

The CSE cutoff is the most competitive in India, reaching as low as AIR 66 in JEE Advanced 2025. 

19. How many times can a candidate attempt UCEED?

A candidate can attempt UCEED a maximum of two times in consecutive years. 

20. Can foreign nationals apply for programs at IIT Bombay?

Yes, foreign nationals can apply under various categories, including Self-financed Foreign Nationals (FRN-SF) and through the ICCR award.

21. What is the duration of the Dual Degree program?

The B.Tech + M.Tech Dual Degree program is typically 5 years long. 

22. Does IIT Bombay offer programs in Humanities and Social Sciences?

Yes, it offers Master of Public Policy (MPP), Master of Arts by Research (MA. Res.), and Ph.D. programs in these fields.

23. What is the Interdisciplinary Dual Degree Program (IDDDP)?

It allows students to earn degrees across two different specializations, such as Process Engineering and Ceramics within Metallurgical Engineering.

24. Is there an Executive MBA program available?

Yes, SJMSoM offers a joint Executive MBA program in collaboration with Washington University in St. Louis.

25. What is the sanctioned seat strength for B.Tech Mechanical Engineering?

The approximate total capacity for the 4-year B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering is 169 seats. 

26. Are there programs focused specifically on Sustainability?

Yes, the institute has recently introduced M.Tech programs in Climate and Sustainability.

27. What was the highest domestic package offered in the 2023-24 season?

The highest domestic salary package recorded was ₹1.68 crore per annum.

28. What was the highest international package offered?

International packages reached as high as ₹5.43 crore per annum during the 2023-24 drive.

29. What is the average salary package for a B.Tech graduate?

The average annual CTC for B.Tech students in the 2023-24 season was approximately ₹23.5 LPA.

30. How many total students were placed in the 2024 placement cycle?

A total of 1,475 students secured job offers across all programs. 

31. Which sector receives the highest number of offers?

Engineering and Technology is the top recruiting sector, accounting for 30% of total offers.

32. What are some of the top recruiting companies at IIT Bombay?

Major recruiters include Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Goldman Sachs, Tata Steel, and ISRO.

33. What is the placement percentage for the B.Tech CSE branch?

The branch consistently sees a high placement rate, recorded at 90% for the 2023-24 season.

34. Does the institute offer assistance for students interested in UPSC?

Yes, the student-run Career Cell organizes "UPSC Connect" sessions and provides booklets for aspirants.

35. What is the average stipend for summer internships?

Students are offered stipends averaging approximately ₹15,000 per month for summer internships.

36. What was the record R&D funding received in 2023-24?

IIT Bombay secured its largest-ever annual grant for research and development, amounting to ₹700 crore.

37. How many patents did IIT Bombay receive in the last financial year?

The institute saw a record 421 Indian patents granted in 2023-24, a 160% jump from the previous year.

38. What is the name of the new supercomputer facility at IITB?

The "PARAM Rudra" supercomputer, with a performance of 3 PetaFLOPS, was inaugurated in January 2026.

39. What are the primary themes of research at the institute?

Research is categorized into Strategic National Importance (Defense, AI), Economic Development (Green Energy, EVs), and Last-Mile Impact (Healthcare, Clean Water). 

40. What is the total collection of the Central Library?

The library houses approximately 4.40 lakh items, including over 12,000 full-text journals.

41. How many hostels does IIT Bombay have?

There are 18 hostels on campus managed by the Hostel Coordinating Unit (HCU). 

42. Which hostels are designated for female students?

Hostels 10, 10A, 11, and the C-wing of Hostel 15 are primarily for girls.

43. Is the campus Wi-Fi enabled?

Yes, the entire campus, including academic areas and hostels, is Wi-Fi enabled. 

44. What is the "Infinity Corridor"?

It is a 450-meter-long academic corridor that connects the institute's iconic central buildings.

45. What is SINE at IIT Bombay?

The Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (SINE) is the institute's business incubator that supports startups from "Start to Scale". 

46. What is the "Deferred Placement Policy" (DPP)?

It allows students who wish to pursue their own startup ideas to defer their campus placements for up to 2 years.

47. What is the IITB-Monash Research Academy?

It is a joint venture with Monash University, Australia, offering dual PhD degrees where students spend time at both institutions. 

48. Does IIT Bombay have a research program with Stanford University?

Yes, the Stanford-IIT Bombay Undergraduate Research Program supports IITB students traveling to Stanford for summer research in climate and sustainability.

49. How many startups have been supported by the institute's ecosystem?

Between DSSE and SINE, the institute has supported over 200 startups. 

50. Who are some notable alumni of IIT Bombay?

Famous alumni include Nandan Nilekani (Co-founder of Infosys), Parag Agrawal (Former CEO of Twitter), Vinod Khosla (Co-founder of Sun Microsystems), and Bhavish Aggarwal (Co-founder of Ola Cabs).