Top Universities in India 2024: Education is the only way any country can escape poverty and hunger, and a developing country like India, which has such a huge population, needs it the most. India has a huge society which still needs to be educated, understand the meaning of living standards in this modern world and adopt the changes which are necessary for the development of the country as a whole. The educational infrastructure in India is developing with each passing day, and the Top Universities in India are offering a global level of education in every discipline.
The Ministry of Education has a statutory body named as the University Grants Commission (UGC), which was set up by the government in 1956. The major functions of the UGC include providing recognition to universities in India and disbursements of funds to such recognized universities. The UGC promotes higher education in India by providing doctoral scholarships to students in every discipline at the top universities in India.
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Total Top Universities in India (Registered to UGC as of Jan 2024):
| University Type | Total Number |
| Central University | 56 |
| State University | 460 |
| Deemed to be University | 128 |
| Private University | 430 |
| Total | 1074 |
The UGC is the one which monitors all these 1074 universities in India and provides them access to offer degrees and marksheets in various disciplines.
Also Read: Top Engineering Colleges in India
Education Levels of Top Universities in India
There are various courses in each discipline offered in the top Indian universities at different levels of education, such as diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs. Check for them in the table below.
| Educational levels | Eligibility |
| Diploma | The students can pursue diploma in various specializations from the universities after completing their 10th or 10+2 from a recognized board of education.
A student receives a diploma, which is a certificate, from an educational institution after finishing a particular course and doing well on the test. |
| Under Graduation | Undergraduate programs are the first step by the students toward higher education.
The students can pursue an undergraduate program after passing their 10+2 or an equivalent level of examination (Diploma) in similar subjects from a recognized board of education. |
| Post Graduation | The students learn the subject of undergraduate education from a broader perspective.
The postgraduate courses are also known as masters degrees. The students need to have an undergraduate degree in a similar specialization from a recognized top universities in India to pursue a postgraduate program. |
| M.Phil | It stands for Master of Philosophy.
This is also a postgraduate program but it is more centric on the research prospect of the subjects. It can also be considered as a mini Ph.D. or the first part of the Ph.D. The students are required to have a postgraduate degree in a similar specialization from a recognized top universities in India to pursue M.Phil degree. |
| Ph.D | It stands for Doctor of philosophy and is the highest level of education offered in the top universities in India.
The students perform full time research in Ph.D and they try to find out the solutions of unanswered questions. The students need to have a master degree in a similar specialization from a recognized university to pursue Ph.D from the top universities in India. |
Courses Offered by top Indian Universities
Some of the most popular courses that are offered at the different academic levels in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
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1. Undergraduate Courses
| Bachelor of Arts (BA) | Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) | Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) |
| Bachelor of Engineering /Bachelor of Technology (BE/B.Tech) | Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) | Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) |
| Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) | Bachelor of Management Science (BMS) | Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) |
| Bachelor of Event Management (BEM) | Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communications (BJMC) | Bachelor of Fashion Designing (BFD) |
| Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) | Bachelor of Tourism and Travel Management (BTTM) | Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) |
| Bachelor of Design (B.Des) | Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharma) | Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) |
| Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) | MBBS | BA+LLB |
| BBA+LLB | B.Com+LLB | Bachelor of Public Health (BPH) |
| Bachelor of Physical Education (B.P.ED) | Bachelor of Vocational (B.Voc) |
2. Postgraduate Courses
| Master of Arts (MA) | Master of Science (M.Sc) | Master of Commerce (M.Com) |
| Master of Engineering/Master of Technology (ME/M.Tech) | Master of Architecture (M.Arch) | Master of Computer Applications (MCA) |
| Master of Business Administration (MBA) | Master of Business Management (MBM) | Master of Design (M.Des) |
| Master of Fine Arts (MFA) | Master of Hospital Management (MHM) | Master of Public Health (MPH) |
Disciplines
The top universities in India offer education to students in various disciplines. Higher education is all about specifying the field of study and studying the specific topic in a broad way. The universities are internally divided into various sectors on the basis of disciplines, faculties, and departments. Check the full list of the disciplines offered in the Indian universities mentioned below.
| Disciplines | |
| Applied Science | Agriculture
Architecture and Design Business Divinity Education Engineering and Technology Environmental studies and Forestry Family and Consumer Science Human Physical Performance and Recreation Journalism, Media Studies, and Communication Law Library and Museum Studies Medicine and Health Military Science Public Administration Social Work Transportation |
| Formal Science | Computer Science
Mathematics |
| Natural Science | Biology
Chemistry Earth Science Astronomy Physics |
| Humanities | Performing Arts
Visual Arts Languages and Literature History Philosophy Law Theology Religious Studies |
| Social Science | Anthropology
Archaeology Economics Geography Political Science Sociology Psychology Social Work |
Branches and Specializations of the Disciplines
All the disciplines are further divided into various specializations and branches that are offered in undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs.
1. Applied Science
It deals with the majority of science subjects, which are useful in daily life and are responsible for modern development and growth.
Agriculture
All the specializations and branches of agriculture that are offered in the top agricultural universities in India are mentioned below.
| Biological systems engineering | Agronomy | Beekeeping (Apiculture) |
| Aeroponics | Agricultural engineering | Animal husbandry (Animal science) |
| Agroecology | Agrology | Anthroponics |
| Food engineering | Aquaculture | Food science |
| Enology | Agricultural economics | Hydrology |
| Culinary arts | Fogponics | Aquaponics |
| Entomology | Forestry | Horticulture |
| Hydroponics | Pedology | Plant science |
| Viticulture | Pomology | Purification |
| Pest control |
Architecture and Design
All the specializations and branches of architecture and design that are offered in the top architecture universities in India are mentioned below.
| Urban planning (urban design) | Architectural analytics | Architecture |
| Type design | Interior architecture | Landscape design |
| Landscape architecture | Ergonomics | User interface design |
| Landscape architecture (landscape planning) | User experience design | Technical drawing |
| Interior design (interior architecture) | Interaction design | Textile design |
| User experience evaluation | Decorative arts | Historic preservation |
| Information architecture | Visual communication | Industrial design (product design) |
| Graphic design | Fashion design | Toy and amusement design |
Business
All the specializations and branches of business that are offered in the top business universities in India are mentioned below.
| Business law | Finance | Human resources |
| Labor history | Accounting | Business administration |
| Collective bargaining | Entrepreneurship | Accounting scholarship |
| Systems science | Labor economics | Industrial and labor relations |
| Marketing | Risk management and insurance | Business management |
| Accounting research | Organizational studies | Operations management |
| E-Business | Information systems (Business informatics) | Business ethics |
| Information technology | Business analysis | Management |
| Management information systems | Purchasing | International trade |
| Health informatics |
Divinity
All the specializations and branches of divinity that are offered in the top divinity universities in India are mentioned below.
| Pastoral counseling | Missiology | Vedic Study |
| Scriptural study and languages | Religious education techniques | Biblical studies/Sacred scripture |
| Theology | Dogmatic theology | Christian ethics |
| Systematic theology | Sacramental theology | Hindu ethics |
| Moral theology | Historical theology | Ecclesiology |
| Canon law | Pastoral theology | Field ministry |
| Sacred music | Church history | New Testament Greek |
| Biblical Hebrew | Old Church Slavonic | Latin |
| Hermeneutics | Homiletics | Liturgy |
Education
All the specializations and branches of education that are offered in the top education universities in India are mentioned below.
| Physical education/Sports coaching | Reading education | Elementary education |
| Critical pedagogy | Sociology of education | Music education |
| Counselor education | Alternative education | Distance education |
| Educational leadership | Science education | Peace education |
| Vocational education | Mastery learning | Curriculum and instruction |
| Agricultural education | Secondary education | Religious education |
| Higher education | Cooperative learning | Mathematics education |
| Technology education | Educational psychology | Early childhood education |
| Legal education | Sex education | Educational technology |
| Physics education | Special education | Educational philosophy |
| Comparative education | Art education | Bilingual education |
| Outdoor education | Nursing education | Medical education |
| Military education and training | Chemistry education | Language education |
Engineering and Technology
All the specializations and branches of engineering and technology that are offered in the top engineering colleges in India are mentioned below.
| Computer Science and Engineering | Mechanical Engineering | Electrical and Electronics Engineering |
| Civil Engineering | Information Technology | Aeronautical Engineering |
| Automobile Engineering | Electronics and Communication Engineering | Food Technology |
| Chemical Engineering | Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning | Data Science |
| Cyber Security | Biotechnology | Biomedical Engineering |
| Architectural Engineering | Agricultural engineering | Industrial Engineering |
| Structural Engineering | Textile Engineering | Process Engineering |
| Biomolecular Engineering | Materials Engineering | Molecular Engineering |
| Corrosion Engineering | Environmental Engineering | Geotechnical Engineering |
| Transport Engineering | Utility Engineering | Water Resource Engineering |
| Power Engineering | Optical Engineering | Acoustical Engineering |
| Manufacturing Engineering | Optomechanical Engineering | Thermal Engineering |
| Sports Engineering | Vehicle Engineering | Power Plant Engineering |
| Industrial Plant Engineering | Energy Engineering | Applied Engineering |
| Biological Engineering | Building Services Engineering | Mechatronics Engineering |
| Military Engineering | Mining Engineering | Engineering Management |
| Nano Engineering | Nuclear Engineering | Petroleum Engineering |
| Project Engineering | Railway Engineering | Software Engineering |
| Supply Chain Engineering | Systems Engineering |
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Environmental studies and Forestry
All the specializations and branches of environmental studies and forestry that are offered in the top universities in India ranking 2024 are mentioned below.
| Natural resource management | Environmental policy | Fisheries management |
| Recreation ecology | Waste management | Ecology |
| Land management | Toxicology | Wildlife management |
| Sustainable development | Coastal management | Sustainability studies |
| Environmental management | Wildlife observation | Silviculture |
Family and Consumer Science
All the specializations and branches of family and consumer services that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Nutrition | Housing | Textiles |
| Interior design | Consumer education | Foodservice management |
Human Physical Performance and Recreation
All the specializations and branches of human physical performance and recreation that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Aerobics | Outdoor activity | Escapology |
| Toy and amusement design | Sexology | Ergonomics |
| Leisure studies | Sports / exercise | Batoning |
| Woodcraft | Kinesiology / Exercise physiology / Performance science | Sports medicine |
| Personal trainer / Personal fitness training | Biomechanics / Sports biomechanics | Athletic training |
| Scoutcraft | Sociology of sport | Athletic director |
| Physical fitness | Bushcraft | Sports journalism / sportscasting |
| Navigation | Survival skills | Physical education / Pedagogy |
| Sports coaching | Sport management | Exercise physiology |
| Sport psychology | Game design | Physical activity |
Journalism, Media Studies, and Communication
All the specializations and branches of journalism. Media studies, and communication that are offered in the top communication universities in India are mentioned below.
| Environmental communication | Radio | Literary journalism |
| Sports journalism / sportscasting | Game studies | Journalism |
| Film | Media studies (Mass media) | Broadcast journalism |
| Film studies | Translation | Television studies |
| Print journalism | Advertising | Technical writing |
| New media journalism | Intercultural communication | Fan studies |
| Speech communication | Conspiracy theory | Digital journalism |
| Communication design | Magazine | Organizational communication |
| Newspaper | Digital media | Communication studies |
| Narratology | Hoax | Television |
| Electronic media | Mass communication | Propaganda |
| Marketing | Public relations | Animal communication |
| Information theory | Internet | Popular culture studies |
| Nonverbal communication |
Law
All the specializations and branches of law that are offered in the top law universities in India are mentioned below.
| Federal law | Canon law | Corporate law |
| Jurisprudence (Philosophy of Law) | Comparative law | Criminal justice |
| Legal management | Corporations | Forensic science |
| Substantive law | Public international law | Tort law |
| Criminal procedure | Business law | Environmental law |
| Islamic law | Administrative law | Procedural law |
| Competition law | Contract law | Criminal law |
| Mercantile law | Civil procedure | Jewish law |
| Paralegal studies | Law enforcement | Constitutional law |
| Police science | Property law | Animal law/Animal rights |
| International law | Admiralty law | Labor law |
| Civil law | Supranational law | Common law |
| Family law | Tax law |
Library and Museum Studies
All the specializations and branches of library and museum studies that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Information architecture | Film classification | Bibliometrics |
| Scientific classification | Digital preservation | Conservation science |
| Human-computer interaction | Prospect research | Research methods |
| Statistics | Registrar | Reference management |
| Records management | Special library | Reference |
| Slow fire | Citation analysis | Software |
| Readers’ advisory | Reference desk | Library |
| Museology | Management | Object conservation |
| Library binding | Taxonomic classification | Museum education |
| Archivist | Museum administration | Mass deacidification |
| Library portal | Security classification | Conservation and restoration of cultural heritage |
| Archival science | Library technical services | Library instruction |
| Library circulation | Preservation | Curator |
| Information broker | Interlibrary loan | Historic preservation |
| Knowledge engineering | Information systems and technology | Information science |
| History of library science | Library classification | Information retrieval |
| Film preservation | Information literacy | Knowledge management |
| Integrated library system | Dissemination | Bibliographic databases |
| Five laws of library science | Cataloging | Data storage |
| Data modeling | Bookmobile | Collection management |
| Database management | Statistical classification |
Medicine and Health
All the specializations and branches of medicine and health that are offered in the top medical colleges in India are mentioned below.
| Nursing | Epidemiology | Holistic medicine |
| Obstetrics | Internal medicine | Occupational therapy |
| Dentistry | Pathology | Public health |
| Clinical laboratory sciences/Clinical pathology/Laboratory medicine | Pediatrics | Preventive medicine |
| Physical fitness | Surgery | Psychology |
| Physical therapy | Physiotherapy | Audiology |
| Primary care | Podiatry | Pharmaceutical sciences |
| Sleep medicine | Radiology | Gynaecology |
| Sports medicine | Rehabilitation medicine | Health informatics/Clinical informatics |
| Music therapy | Medical toxicology | Speech language pathology |
| Respiratory therapy | Recreational therapy | Alternative medicine |
| Ophthalmology | Infectious disease | Occupational hygiene |
| Nutrition and dietetics | Dermatology | Hematology |
| Otolaryngology | Geriatrics | Optometry |
| Emergency medicine | Occupational toxicology | Clinical physiology |
Military Science
All the specializations and branches of military science that are offered in the top military Science colleges in India are mentioned below.
| Game theory | Military engineering | Naval science |
| Logistics | Tactics | Military history |
| Artillery | Organization | Leadership |
| Doctrine | Amphibious warfare | Strategy |
| Campaigning | Military law | Military weapons |
| Military intelligence | Espionage | Military medicine |
| Grand strategy | Military operation | Battlespace |
Public Administration
All the specializations and branches of public administration that are offered in the top public administration universities in India are mentioned below.
| Emergency services | International affairs | Public service |
| Police science | Public administration | Disaster research |
| Conservation biology | Peace and conflict studies | Corrections |
| Fire ecology (Wildland fire management) | Public safety | Governmental affairs |
| Civil service | Policy studies | Fire safety (Structural fire protection) |
| Disaster response | Policy analysis | Emergency management |
| Law enforcement | Criminal justice |
Social Work
All the specializations and branches of social work that are offered in the top universities in India 2024 are mentioned below.
| Medical social work | Community organizing | Corrections |
| School social work | Social policy | Child welfare |
| Gerontology | Human Services | Mental health |
| Community practice |
Also Read: Top Schools (10+2) in India
Transportation
All the specializations and branches of transportation that are offered in the top universities in India 2024 are mentioned below.
| Travel | Logistics | Operations research |
| Infographics | Port management | Vehicles |
| Highway safety | Marine transportation | Mass transit |
| Intermodal transportation studies | Seafaring |
2. Formal Science
The field of science known as formal science includes fields like logic, mathematics, statistics, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, information theory, game theory, systems theory, decision theory, and theoretical linguistics that are interested in abstract structures that can be described by formal systems.
Computer Science
All the specializations and branches of computer science that are offered in the top computer science engineering colleges in India are mentioned below.
| Logic in Computer Science | Algorithm | Artificial Intelligence |
| Data Structure | Computer Architecture | Computer Graphics |
| Computer Communications | Computer security and reliability | Computing in Mathematics, Natural Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
| Database Management Systems | Data Mining | Programing Languages |
| Machine Learning | Quantum Computing | Software Engineering |
| VLSI Design | Robotics | Cloud Computing |
| Image Processing |
Mathematics
All the specializations and branches of mathematics that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Mathematical Logic and Foundation of Mathematics | Algebra | Applied Mathematics |
| Mathematical Analysis | Statistics and Probability | Geometry and Topology |
| Number Theory | Arithmetic | Set Theory |
| Trigonometry | Calculus |
3. Natural Science
One of the branches of science called “natural science” is concerned with describing, comprehending, and predicting natural phenomena using data gathered through experimentation and observation.
Biology
All the specializations and branches of biology that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Ecology | Botany | Anatomy |
| Genetics | Chronobiology | Bioinformatics |
| Linnaean taxonomy | Zoology | Paleobiology |
| Virology | Mathematical biology | Systematics (Taxonomy) |
| Molecular biology | Microbiology | Nutrition |
| Mycology | Systems biology | Molecular virology |
| Physiology | Marine biology | Xenobiology |
| Pathology | Structural Biology | Neuroscience |
| Parasitology | Cell biology | Aerobiology |
| Ethnobiology | Biophysics | Limnology |
| Biochemistry | Cryobiology | Evolutionary biology |
| Endocrinology | Human biology | Computational biology |
| Immunology | Developmental biology | Histology |
| Biotechnology | Epigenetics |
Chemistry
All the specializations and branches of chemistry that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Geochemistry | Oenology | Thermochemistry |
| Computational chemistry | Phytochemistry | Medicinal chemistry |
| Biochemistry | Polymer chemistry | Theoretical chemistry |
| Hydrogenation | Mechanochemistry | Immunochemistry |
| Supramolecular chemistry | Sonochemistry | Surface chemistry |
| Solid-state chemistry | Histochemistry | Inorganic chemistry |
| Green chemistry | Radiochemistry | Quantum chemistry |
| Synthetic chemistry | Mathematical chemistry | Marine chemistry |
| Petrochemistry | Organic chemistry | Pharmacology |
| Molecular biology | Physical chemistry | Photochemistry |
| Physical organic chemistry | Nanotechnology | Atmospheric chemistry |
| Organometallic chemistry | Neurochemistry | Natural product chemistry |
| Molecular mechanics | Chemical engineering | Agrochemistry |
| Environmental chemistry | Electrochemistry | Analytical chemistry |
| Flavor | Cheminformatics | Flow chemistry |
| Chemical biology | Cosmochemistry | Femtochemistry |
| Astrochemistry |
Earth Science
All the specializations and branches of earth science that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Geophysics | Environmental chemistry | Physical geography |
| Gemology | Edaphology | Geochemistry |
| Environmental science | Paleontology | Geodesy |
Astronomy
All the specializations and branches of astronomy that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Black holes | Radio astronomy | Gamma ray astronomy |
| Astrophysical plasma | Hydrodynamics | Helioseismology |
| Astrobiology | Interstellar medium | Star formation |
| Microwave astronomy | Galaxy formation and evolution | X-ray astronomy |
| Stellar nucleosynthesis | Planetary science | UV astronomy |
| Physical cosmology | Magnetohydrodynamics | Numerical simulations |
| Infrared astronomy | Stellar astrophysics | Observational astronomy |
| Gravitational astronomy | Stellar evolution | Astrophysics |
| High-energy astrophysics | Optical astronomy | Cosmology |
Physics
All the specializations and branches of physics that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Electricity | Fluid dynamics | Newtonian dynamics |
| Astrophysics | Optics | Electromagnetism |
| Molecular physics | Atomic, molecular, and optical physics | Mathematical physics |
| Plasma physics | Thermal physics | Quantum physics |
| Statistical mechanics | Acoustics | Biophysics |
| Theoretical physics | Solid mechanics | Thermodynamics |
| Condensed matter physics | Solid state physics | Applied physics |
| Cryogenics | Aerodynamics | Computational physics |
| Mechanics | Experimental physics | Nuclear physics |
| Geophysics | Medical physics | Elementary particle physics |
4. Humanities
Academic fields known as the humanities focus on many facets of human society and culture. The primary field of secular study in universities at the time, classics, was referred to by the word in the Renaissance as a counterpoint to divinity.
Performing Arts
All the specializations and branches of performing arts that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Music history | Music education | Conducting |
| Music | Chamber music | Music theory |
| Musical composition | Early music | Accompanying |
| Dance | Ethnomusicology | History of dance |
| Orchestral studies | Jazz studies | Television |
| Church music | Puppetry | Theater |
| Ethnochoreology | Organology | Dance notation |
| Acting | Choreography | Musicology |
| Live action | Film | Playwriting |
| Filmmaking | Dramaturgy | Scenography |
| Ventriloquism | Animation | Musical theater |
| Film theory | Film criticism | Directing |
| Stage design | History of theater |
Visual Arts
All the specializations and branches of visual arts that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Decorative arts | Historic preservation | Sculpture |
| Architecture | Fine arts | Photography |
| Architectural analytics | Calligraphy | Applied arts |
| Printmaking | Animation | Landscape architecture |
| Studio art | Interior design (interior architecture) | Drawing |
| Mixed media | Technical drawing | Painting |
| Landscape planning | Graphic arts | Landscape design |
| Fashion |
Languages and Literature
All the specializations and branches of languages and literature that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Linguistic typology | Comparative literature | Postmodern literature |
| History of literature | Rhetoric | Philology |
| Usage | Post-colonial literature | English literature |
| Syntax | Creative writing | Sociolinguistics |
| Comics studies | Word usage | Semantics |
| Semiotics | Medieval literature | Ancient literature |
| Applied linguistics | Morphology (linguistics) | Pragmatics |
| Grammar | Phonology | Lexicology |
| Natural language processing | Phonetics | Composition studies |
| Psycholinguistics | Prose | History of linguistics |
| Computational linguistics | Critical theory | Poetics |
| Fiction | American literature | Discourse analysis |
| African-American literature | Literary theory | Etymology |
| Non-fiction | British literature | World literature |
| Poetry | English studies | Interlinguistics |
| Historical linguistics | Literary criticism | Grammatology |
History
All the specializations and branches of history that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Modern history | World history | Political history |
| Scholasticism | Biblical history | Pre-Columbian era history |
| Modern philosophy | History of political thought | Philosophical history |
| Humanism | Ancient philosophy | Contemporary philosophy |
| Prehistory | Technological history | Russian history |
| Scientific history | Public history | Medieval philosophy |
| Asian history | Latin American history | Cultural history |
| Australian history | Environmental history | Economic history |
| Indian history | European history | Ecclesiastical history of the Catholic Church |
| Intellectual history | Iranian history | African history |
| Indonesian history | Jewish history | Chinese history |
| Ancient Roman history | Preclassic Maya | American history |
| Ancient history | History of the Yellow River civilization | Bronze Age Civilizations |
| Carthage | Assyrian Civilization | History of the Yangtze civilization |
| Ancient Egypt | History of the Indus Valley Civilization | Ancient Greek history |
| History of MesopotamiaThe Stone Age |
Philosophy
All the specializations and branches of philosophy that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Aristotelianism | Anarchism | Platonism |
| Feminist philosophy | Eastern philosophy | Libertarianism |
| Marxism | Social philosophy and political philosophy | Continental philosophy |
| Philosophy of physical sciences | Systems philosophy | Philosophy of law |
| Philosophy of language | Philosophy of technology | Philosophy of chemistry |
| Philosophy of physics | Philosophy of psychology | Philosophy of religion |
| Philosophy of social science | Philosophy of music | Philosophy of biology |
| Philosophy of mathematics | Feminist philosophy | Epistemology |
| Ethics | Virtue ethics | Metaphysics |
| Justification | Philosophy of Action | Philosophical logic |
| Meta-philosophy | Bioethics | Animal rights |
| Logic | Philosophy of engineering | Moral psychology, Descriptive ethics, Value theory |
| Applied ethics | Normative ethics | Reasoning errors |
| Environmental ethics | Meta-ethics | Mathematical logic |
| Philosophy of economics | Ontology | Aesthetics |
| Philosophy of education | Philosophy of artificial intelligence | Philosophical traditions and schools |
| Philosophy of mind | Applied philosophy | Philosophy of pain |
| Theism and Atheism | Philosophy of perception | Analytic philosophy |
| African philosophy | Determinism and Free will | Philosophy of space and time Teleology |
| Philosophy of history |
Theology
All the specializations and branches of theology that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Arabic Studies | Hindu theology | Biblical studies |
| Pali Studies | Buddhist theology | Baptist theology |
| Eastern Orthodox theology | Muslim theology | Biblical Hebrew, Koine Greek, Aramaic |
| Catholic theology | Dravidian Studies | Anglican theology |
| Sanskrit Studies | Christian theology | Jewish theology |
| Protestant theology |
Religious Studies
All the specializations and branches of religious studies that are offered in the best universities in India are mentioned below.
| Psychology of Religion | Phenomenology of Religion | Sociology of Religion |
| Anthropology of Religion | History of Religion |
5. Social Science
Any field of academic study or science that examines human behavior in relation to its social and cultural dimensions is known as social science. Cultural (or social) anthropology, sociology, psychology, political science, and economics are typically included in the social sciences.
Anthropology
All the specializations and branches of anthropology that are offered in the top universities in India 2024 are mentioned below.
| Cultural anthropology | Social anthropology | Biological anthropology |
| Linguistic anthropology |
Archaeology
All the specializations and branches of archaeology that are offered in the top universities in India 2024 are mentioned below.
| Maritime archaeology | Palaeoanthropology | Evolutionary anthropology |
| Forensic anthropology | Biocultural anthropology | Feminist archaeology |
Economics
All the specializations and branches of economics that are offered in the top universities in India 2024 are mentioned below.
| Econometrics | Energy economics | Economic systems |
| Evolutionary economics | Financial econometrics | Consumer economics |
| Applied economics | Growth economics | Bioeconomics |
| Human development theory | Socioeconomics | Labor economics |
| Marxian economics | Welfare economics | Neuroeconomics |
| Resource economics | Socialist economics | Managerial economics |
| Public finance | Monetary economics | Transport economics |
| Real estate economics | Participatory economics | Industrial organization |
| Macroeconomics | Political economy | Social choice theory |
| Mathematical economics | Public economics | Microeconomics |
| Information economics | Anarchist economics | Islamic economics |
| Complexity economics | Law and economics | Economic sociology |
| Education economics | Institutional economics | Agricultural economics |
| International economics | Ecological economics | Computational economics |
| Development economics | Entrepreneurial economics | Economic geography |
| Experimental economics | Behavioural economics | Environmental economics |
| Green economics | Feminist economics | Financial economics |
Geography
All the specializations and branches of geography that are offered in the top rank universities in India 2024 are mentioned below.
| Soil geography | Geology | Lithology |
| Cultural geography | Climatology | Military geography |
| Political geography | Topography | Time geography |
| Planetary cartography | Population geography | Tourism geography |
| Strategic geography | Urban geography | Transport geography |
| Cartography | Social geography | Glaciology |
| Religion geography | Integrated geography | Celestial cartography |
| Physical geography | Mineralogy | Geomorphology |
| Behavioural geography | Marketing geography | Health geography |
| Language geography | Development geography | Economic geography |
| Atmology | Geomatics | Emergency management |
| Geobiology | Historical geography | Cognitive geography |
| Mathematical geography | Biogeography | Geochemistry |
| Geophysics | Hydrology | Coastal geography |
| Palaeogeography | Landscape ecology | Meteorology |
| Oceanography | Environmental geography | Palaeontology |
| Quaternary science | Human geography | Petrology |
Political Science
All the specializations and branches of political science that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Indian politics | Civics | Geopolitics (Political geography) |
| International relations | Public law | Political culture |
| Policy studies | Canadian politics | Nationalism studies |
| Public administration | Political behavior | Political philosophy |
| Political economy | Psephology | American politics |
| Singapore politics | Political history | Social choice theory |
| Comparative politics | International organizations | European studies |
| Peace and conflict studies |
Sociology
All the specializations and branches of sociology that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Policy sociology | Social policy | Sociobiology |
| Social control | Sexology | Sociolinguistics |
| Psychoanalytic sociology | Sociocybernetics | Social capital |
| Social transformation | Science studies/Science and technology studies | Social conflict theory |
| Social stratification | Social theory | Pure sociology |
| Social philosophy | Area studies | Asian studies |
| Social change | Social psychology | Canadian studies |
| Social economy | Analytical sociology | Iranian studies |
| Architectural sociology | East Asian studies | Dravidology |
| Pakistan studies | Appalachian studies | Thai studies |
| Central Asian studies | Sindhology | African studies |
| Japanese studies | Bengal studies | Korean studies |
| South Asian studies | Applied sociology | Southeast Asian studies |
| American studies | Sinology | Latin American studies |
| Critical sociology | Ethnology | Cultural studies/ethnic studies |
| Empirical sociology | Dramaturgical sociology | Digital sociology |
| Educational sociology | Cross-cultural studies | Utopian studies |
| Culturology | Whiteness studies | Deaf studies |
| Environmental sociology | Economic sociology | Assyriology |
| Collective behavior | Social network analysis | Slavic studies |
| Cultural sociology | Australian studies | Demography/Population |
| Evolutionary sociology | Macrosociology | Interactionism |
| Mesosociology | Figurational sociology | Marxist sociology |
| Natural resource sociology | Jealousy sociology | Gender studies |
| Mathematical sociology | Microsociology | Phenomenological sociology |
| Feminist sociology | Men's studies | Industrial sociology |
| Organizational studies | Historical sociology | Celtic studies |
| Interpretive sociology | Human ecology | Futures studies |
| Humanistic sociology | Military sociology | Scandinavian studies |
| Egyptology | European studies | Women's studies |
| Medical sociology | Conflict theory | Behavioral sociology |
| Criminology/Criminal justice | Middle Eastern studies | Critical management studies |
| Arab studies | Comparative sociology | Jewish studies |
| Social movements | German studies | Sociology in Poland |
Psychology
All the specializations and branches of psychology that are offered in the top universities in India are mentioned below.
| Political psychology | Clinical neuropsychology | Pediatric psychology |
| Parapsychology | Applied psychology | Phenomenology |
| Psychobiology | Positive psychology | Pedology (children study) |
| Counseling psychology | Asian psychology | Comparative psychology |
| Abnormal psychology | Psychoanalysis | Conservation psychology |
| Personality psychology | Cognitive psychology | Consumer psychology |
| Black psychology | Biological psychology | Clinical psychology |
| Health psychology | Psychophysics | Neuropsychology |
| Traffic psychology | Media psychology | Indigenous psychology |
| Environmental psychology | Legal psychology | Ecological psychology |
| Humanistic psychology | Family psychology | Community psychology |
| Forensic developmental psychology | Cultural psychology | Forensic psychology |
| Experimental psychology | Feminine psychology | Educational psychology |
| Differential psychology | Criminal psychology | Group psychology |
| Occupational health psychology | Quantitative psychology | Transpersonal psychology |
| Psychology of religion | School psychology | Child psychopathology |
| Psychopathology | Organizational psychology (a.k.a., Industrial Psychology) | Sport psychology |
| Psychometrics | Developmental psychology | Occupational psychology |
| Social psychology | Rehabilitation psychology | Evolutionary psychology |
| Medical psychology | Music psychology | Mathematical psychology |
| Military psychology | Moral psychology and Descriptive ethics |
Social Work
All the specializations and branches of social work that are offered in the top ranked universities in India 2024 are mentioned below.
| Mental health | Person-centered therapy | Psychosocial rehabilitation |
| Financial social work | Family therapy | Community practice |
| Clinical social work |
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