Calculating Unlevered free cash flows 
 
Using an appropriate discount factor 
 
Estimating cost of equity 
 
Forecasting future cash flows 
 
Caclulating Terminal value 
 
Discounting future cash flows 
 
Calculating Enterprise and Equity value of the firm 
 
Learning by doing - Learn how to value a company - Case study introduction 
 
A quick summary of the various stages of a complete DCF valuation 
 
Let's go through the structure of the DCF model we will create in Excel 
 
A glimpse at the company we are valuing - Cheeseco 
 
Modeling the top line of the financial model 
 
This is how you can build flexible financial models in Excel 
 
Modeling other items: Other revenues and Cogs 
 
Modeling other items: Operating expenses and D&A 
 
Modeling other items: Interest expenses Extraordinary Items and Taxes 
 
How to forecast balance sheet items - The practical and easy to understand way 
 
A key concept for finance practitioners - the "Days" methodology 
 
Learn how to calculate "Days" 
 
How to use "Days" in order to project the future development of some BS items 
 
Forecasting Property plant & equipment Other assets and Other liabilities 
 
Excel best practices! Create a good-looking and clean output sheet in your model 
 
Applying what we learned in practice - Populating the P&L sheet 
 
This is how you can create a clean output Balance Sheet in your financial model 
 
Completing the Output BS Sheet For the Historical Period 
 
Learn how to calculate unlevered free cash flows 
 
Important! Reconcile UFCF to Net Cash flow 
 
A very useful lesson! Learn how to calculate cash flows 
 
Arriving to actual net cash flow figures and performing a check with cash 
 
The fast and effective way to modify multiple cell references in Excel 
 
Excel tools in practice - sensitivity analysis for WACC and perpetuity growth 
 
Excel tools in practice - An application of Goal Seek 
 
Recap of the financial model with charts and hypothesis testing 
 
Congratulations! You made it! 
 
Introduction to Mergers & Acquisitions 
 
Organizing external inputs in a 'Drivers' sheet 
 
The input data we will work with 
 
Forecasting Tesla's expected deliveries 
 
Comparing delivery figures with the ones of industry peers 
 
Estimating an average selling price of Tesla vehicles 
 
Calculating automotive revenue 
 
Peer comparison: Gross profit % 
 
Calculating automotive gross profit 
 
Calculating automotive cost of sales 
 
Forecasting 'energy' and 'services' revenue 
 
Calculating 'energy' and 'services' gross profit and cost of sales 
 
Forecasting operating expenses 
 
Building a fixed asset roll forward: estimating Capex 
 
Building a fixed asset roll forward: D&A schedule 
 
Peer comparison: D&A as a percentage of revenues 
 
Producing a clean P&L output sheet 
 
Fill in the P&L output sheet 
 
Calculating investments in working capital 
 
Forecasting unlevered free cash flow 
 
Forecasting other liabilities 
 
Completing unlevered free cash flow 
 
Modeling Tesla's financing needs in the forecast period 
 
Bridging unlevered free cash flow to net cash flow 
 
Balancing the Balance sheet 
 
Estimating Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 
 
Performing discounted cash flow valuation (DCF) 
 
Calculating enterprise value equity value and price per share 
 
What are valuation multiples and why we use them? 
 
What types of valuation multiples are there? 
 
Trading vs transaction valuation multiples 
 
Main principles of multiples valuation 
 
Comparison of earnings multiples (P/E vs EV/EBITDA) 
 
Introduction to the exercise 
 
High-level assessment of peer companies 
 
Assessment of P&L data - comparable companies 
 
How to adjust EBIT - theoretical framework 
 
How to adjust EV - theoretical framework 
 
How to adjust EBIT - practical example - Volkswagen 
 
How to adjust EV - practical example - Volkswagen 
 
Conclusion of the practical exercise